Worms (parasitic worms) are widely distributed worldwide. They are especially common in hot countries and humid climates. There are about 400 kinds of worms that can infect the human body. They are divided into 3 categories: nematodes, worms and flukes. At home, infestations caused by nematodes-roundworms, whose habitat is the intestines-have been successfully treated. How to remove parasites from the body? What steps need to be taken to restore health without resorting to hospitalization?
The danger of human parasites
The pathological impact of parasites on humans depends on the stage of helminthiasis. Most known worms have a stage of larval development, which is characterized by the presence of migratory larvae in the patient’s blood. Note:
- Sensitization (conjunctivitis, swelling, rash, lymphadenitis, tonsillitis);
- Lung injury (cough, pneumonia);
- Kidney and liver damage (bile duct obstruction, jaundice, hepatitis, microhematuria);
- Brain damage (meningitis, meningoencephalitis).
In the intestinal stage of invasion, the clinical situation has changed. The symptoms are caused by mechanical damage to the intestinal mucosa, impaired absorption of nutrients and the release of parasite waste into the intestinal lumen.
In the classic version, intestinal helminthiasis manifests as follows:
- Indigestion syndrome (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea);
- Poisoning (weakness, fatigue, head and muscle pain, hyperthermia).
At the same time, the composition of blood and stool has also changed. In feces, the parasite egg, its sexually mature form and blood were detected. Anemia, hypoproteinemia, and eosinophilia appear in the blood.
Note: In practice, clinical manifestations usually combine signs of migration and intestinal stages of the disease. This is due to the fact that patients who do not abide by personal hygiene rules can reinfect themselves. At the same time, the older parasites have acquired a sexually mature form, while the new ones have entered the larval stage.
How to remove worms at home
Nematodes are usually treated at home. If necessary, it can independently treat the invasion caused by the intestinal form of the cut (tenosynovia, tenosynovia). Without expert supervision and appointment of effective medication, it is impossible to successfully treat the form of invading tissue. You can use medicines and folk recipes to get rid of parasites.
9 popular antiparasitic broad-spectrum drugs
Modern anthelmintics can make you get rid of worms in a short time. Depending on the type of invasion, the duration of the treatment course varies from 1 to 5-7 days. Most existing remedies have a wide range of effects and are effective against many parasitic diseases.
Pirantel
Used for intestinal helminthiasis, low toxicity and high efficiency. It is prescribed as a single dose, with a dose of 10 mg/kg for enteropathy and worm disease, and for non-sarcoidosis, once a day for 3 consecutive days, 10 mg/kg per day. The tablets must be taken on an empty stomach and chewed thoroughly. The use of pyrone during pregnancy requires caution. During this process, vague abdominal pain may occur.
Mebendazole
is used for ass worm disease, caterpillar disease, small intestinal helminthiasis and other worm invasion. Adult patients are prescribed once every 100 mg. For children from 2 to 10 years old, the dose should be reduced to 25-50 mg. This tool is not used during pregnancy and lactation and when the patient is less than 2 years old. Nausea or vomiting may occur during treatment.
Albendazole
It is used to treat almost all types of worm infections. In order to treat ankylosing foot disease, small bowel disease and the worm disease, the drug is prescribed for 0. 2 grams once. Other types of invasion require extended treatment. Oral after meals, without chewing. Contraindicated in pregnancy, retinal diseases, and lactation. If the course of the disease is longer, hair loss, pancytopenia, and indigestion may occur.
Levamisole
is the most active in ass disease. It can be used to treat non-febrile diseases, tonic restraint diseases, and small bowel diseases. Each time, preferably at night, take 150 mg each time. For children, the dose is calculated according to the formula 2. 5 mg/kg. Not used during pregnancy, breastfeeding, or agranulocytosis. Side effects: dermatitis, sleep disturbance, neuralgia, myalgia.
Piperazine adipate
Suitable for pinworm and a bug. For asparagus disease, 2 grams of prescription drugs are prescribed twice a day. The course of treatment is 2 days. For small bowel disease, the course of the disease is 5 days. The dosage and duration of treatment remain unchanged. Drunk after a meal. Individual hypersensitivity reactions are contraindicated. During treatment, you may feel nausea or vomiting.
Niclonitroamide
is more commonly used to treat tapeworm worm disease. The daily dose for adults is 2-3 grams. It is divided into 3 steps. Before use, crush the tablets. The course of treatment is an average of 4 days. The drug is used in combination with laxatives. It is contraindicated in kidney and liver failure, pregnancy, early childhood and old age. May cause nausea, photophobia, worsening dermatitis, and allergic reactions.
Praziquantel
A broad-spectrum medicine used to treat flukes and beetles. The prescribed dose is 0. 04 grams per kilogram of the patient’s own weight. You must take the medicine several times a day, with an interval of no more than 6 hours but no less than 4 hours. The average course of treatment is 3-4 days. The exact time to take the medicine is determined by the doctor. It is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, suffering from ocular cysticercosis, liver disease, and individual hypersensitivity reactions to drug components. In the course of treatment, dyspepsia syndrome, systemic poisoning syndrome and allergic reactions may occur.
Erwinia
A highly specialized drug used to treat bowel disease. One prescription is 5 mg. The tablet should be swallowed completely without chewing. The best results will be obtained if treatment is given immediately after breakfast. The second course of treatment may be no later than 2 weeks later. Contraindications for intestinal diseases and multiple organ failure. After taking it, short-term nausea may occur.
Carbendazim
means nematode, which is the most effective against pinworm infection. Except for intestinal helminthiasis, the treatment course for all invasions is 3 days. In the latter case, the agent will be charged once. The dose is calculated based on 10 mg/kg body weight. You need to take the medicine in the morning and evening. During treatment, diarrhea and flatulence may occur. Contraindicated in pregnancy, breastfeeding, and young children.
The above drugs are highly effective, but toxic drugs. Therefore, they can only be used if there are no contraindications. Otherwise, it is necessary to use traditional medicine to remove the worms.
Children's worm medicine: get rid of parasites
A narrow range of drugs is used to treat young children. Young children should prescribe drugs such as pirantel, piperazine, and vanquin. These drugs have almost no toxic effects. In addition, they are not only produced in the form of tablets but also in the form of suspensions.
Pirantel
In the form of a suspension, it is suitable for children from 6 months to 2 years old. At six months of age, the dose per dose is 2. 5 mg/10 kg body weight. If the patient is older than 6 months, it is administered at a dose of 5 ml/10 kg body weight. The frequency of admissions and the duration of the course of treatment correspond to adults.
The tablets are suitable for children to take after swallowing. Usually, the child will be 2 years old at this time. The following table shows the dosage of pyrone tablets used by children of different ages:
| age | Each dose |
| 2-6 years old | 250 mg |
| 6-12 years old | 500 mg |
| over 12 years old | 750 mg |
Piperazine adipate
There is no difference between the treatment process and hospital admission frequency of children and adult patients. Adjust the dose according to the age of the patient:
| age | Each dose |
| Less than a year | 200 mg |
| 2-3 | 300 mg |
| 4-5 | 500 mg |
| 6-8 | 750 mg |
| 9-12 | 1g |
| 13-15 | 1. 5g |
The attending physician can vary the dosage according to the severity of the disease and the parasite's sensitivity to the drugs used.
Allows the use of more toxic drugs to treat children only with the inefficiency of the above methods. During treatment, the child's condition needs to be monitored.
How to get rid of worms during pregnancy
It is not recommended to use any drugs during pregnancy. During the development in the womb, the fetus is extremely vulnerable to chemical substances. Treatment with antihelminthics may cause teratogenic effects and cause pathologies in the development of children.
If absolutely necessary, allow pregnant women to take piperazine and praziquantel. The use of other chemotherapy drugs is absolutely prohibited. The treatment of worms can be done through folk remedies, or it can be postponed until delivery.
We eliminate worms through folk remedies: 10 recipes
Folk remedies are an excellent way to treat helminthiasis caused by roundworms. Tape and flatworm infections can reduce the effectiveness of herbs. But even then, natural medicines can help in the correct selection and use. The following recipes are considered the most effective:
Troichatka Ivanchenko
A mixture of tansy, wormwood and dried cloves. The components were mixed in a ratio of 4: 1: 4. The dose of one dose is 1. 75 grams. The course of treatment is 2 weeks, 3 times a day. It is necessary to use the powder on an empty stomach, 3 times a day.
garlic and milk
Squeeze the juice of 2 heads of garlic and add it to a glass of warm milk. Drink the mixture once every day for 2-3 weeks.
Pure garlic
To treat helminthiasis, garlic can be consumed in pure form with meals. In order to achieve the desired effect, it is recommended to consume 1 vegetable clove twice a day for 2 weeks.
Linseed
1-2 teaspoons of seeds, crushed, pour in a cup of boiling water, and let stand until the mixture cools. After that, filter the infusion, pour it into a glass bottle, and take 100 ml each morning and night. The duration of this process corresponds to the time until worm eggs are no longer detected in the feces. On average, this takes 2-3 weeks.
Pumpkin seeds
not only helps eliminate the intestines, but also helps eliminate tissue parasites in the body. The product is used unprocessed. Heat treatment destroys the anti-worm drugs present in the seeds. The seeds should be eaten with the skin, cut into a paste beforehand, and filled with milk. The daily dose for adults is 200-300 grams. It is recommended to use a cleansing enema during treatment.
Wormwood tincture
To prepare the potion, take 1 part of dried and chopped wormwood and 2 parts of vodka. Mix the ingredients and remove them in a dark and dry place for 2 weeks. After that, the medicine was considered ready. Take 30-50ml on an empty stomach twice a day. For the treatment of pediatric patients, tincture is not used.
Spices
Hot spices (all types of peppers) are usually used to prevent roundworm infestation. It can be used without special formula. It is enough to add a little hot seasoning to the food every day.
Helichrysum
is used as a flask. Pour 2 tablespoons of chopped herbs into 400 ml of boiling water and infuse for two hours. After that, the product was filtered and consumed 0. 5 cups four times a day before meals. The course of treatment is 10 days.
walnut peel
Crush the green walnut peel (4 pieces), then pour it into a 250 ml cup of boiling water. After cooling, filter the product and take 1/3 cup before meals. The prepared dose should be consumed in 3-4 doses throughout the day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks.
bow
The extraction method of onion or shallot is the same as garlic. To treat helminthiasis, you can eat up to 3 small heads a day. As a precaution, one onion per day is enough. This remedy helps to remove worms from the body within 1-2 weeks.
During the treatment of parasitic diseases, no matter what method is adopted, personal hygiene rules should be followed. Disturbed parasites usually begin to move actively and leave the intestines through the anus. This is especially true for pinworms and worms.
Note: Most folk remedies are prohibited during pregnancy. Don't worry, you can use pumpkin seeds, walnut peels, onions and garlic in small amounts (onions-0. 5-1 small heads per day, garlic-2-3 cloves per day).
Conclusion
When considering how to eliminate worms in the human body, you should not rely solely on confirming the presence of clinical symptoms. A common mistake people make for anti-acne treatment at home is to stop taking the medication after the obvious signs of the disease disappear. The treatment process must be completed. The exception is the poor tolerance of the patient to the drug. In this case, you should go to a parasitologist to seek advice and choose less toxic drugs.